3. CHALLENGEA perfect square is a number made by squaring a whole number.
Some examples include 1, 4, 9, or 16, and so on -- because they are the squared results of 1, 2, 3, 4, etc. For example:
`
1^2 = 1
2^2 = 4
3^2 = 9
4^2 = 16
...
`
However, 15 is not a perfect square, because the square root of 15 is...