JavaScript, the ubiquitous language of the web, has long been a source of intrigue for developers, particularly when it comes to object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts. While most OOP languages rely on classes as the cornerstone of inheritance, JavaScript takes a unique approach, utilizing prototypes to establish relationships between objects.

This often leads to confusion among developers, as JavaScript does, in fact, have classes. But what exactly is the distinction between class-based inheritance and prototypical inheritance in JavaScript? Delving into this realm will unravel the intricacies of JavaScript's inheritance mechanism and empower developers to master this fundamental concept.