AlgoDaily - HTML and CSS

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In this lesson, we will explore the fundamentals of HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) and its role in web development. HTML is a markup language used to structure the content of a web page.

HTML consists of a series of elements that define the structure and layout of a web page. Each element is represented by a pair of tags, an opening tag and a closing tag. For example, the <h1> element is used to create a top-level heading on a web page. Let's take a look at an example:

SNIPPET

1<!DOCTYPE html>
2<html>
3<head>
4  <title>My Web Page</title>
5</head>
6<body>
7  <h1>Hello, World!</h1>
8</body>
9</html>

In the example above, we have an HTML document with a single <h1> heading element that has the text content "Hello, World!". When the web page is rendered in a browser, the heading will be displayed as a large, prominent title.

HTML provides a wide range of elements that can be used to structure the content of a web page, including headings, paragraphs, lists, images, links, and more. By combining different HTML elements and arranging them in a meaningful way, we can create rich and interactive web pages.

Now that we have an understanding of what HTML is and how it is used, let's move on to exploring the different HTML elements and tags in more detail.

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// HTML code example
const heading = document.createElement('h1');
heading.textContent = 'Hello, World!';
document.body.appendChild(heading);

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